Archive for the ‘Japanese PenPals’ Category

Japanese Area Conversion

Tuesday, August 5th, 2008

Green Sea Turtle Like Great Britain (from which the current U.S. system originates), Japan once had its own traditional system of area conversion, weights and measures. Since the 1920s however, Japan has turned to the metric system as its official standard for the most types of measurement. Nonetheless, the Japanese hold on to a system of area conversion calculating that dates back well over a millennium - to the Ninth Century of the Common Era (AD), in fact.

What Do Straw Mats Have To Do With It?

About the time Charlemagne was King of the Franks and the Mayan civilization was at its height in present-day Mexico and Guatemala, Japanese society - which before had been primarily rural and agricultural and centered around small villages - was undergoing tremendous change. The most significant was the rise of Buddhism, as well as increased literacy and the first written histories in the Japanese language. Partially as the result of increased centralization of government, a new standard of weights and measures - including area conversion - was necessary.

This system was known as shakkanho, from two Japanese words meaning "length" and "mass." While the shakkanho system was largely abandoned in the 1920s and finally abolished in favor of the metric system in the mid 1960s, it has remained in use in matters of real estate. The shakkanho method of area conversion calculating is based primarily on the size of the tatami, or traditional straw mats that cover the floors of Japanese homes.

The Tsubo

If you decide to rent an apartment or room in Tokyo, chances are that you’ll need an area conversion calculator of some kind that is able to covert a tsubo into a square meter - or know how to do it yourself using an area conversion table. The reason for this is that property is valued by the tsubo rather than square meter or square foot.

Under the shakkanho system of measurement, the jo is the basic unit of measurement, equivalent to the size of the tatami; these are rectangular in shape. The tsubo is a unit of area conversion equal to the size of two tatamis. Real property and floor area in buildings are both measured in tsubo by Japanese real estate agents, landlords and officials who deal with land and property issues.

"Standard?"

Here’s were area conversion calculating gets tricky, however; although the "traditional" size of a "standard" tatami is 90 by 180 centimeters - just shy of 1 by 2 meters - the size of tatami mats can actually vary from one region of Japan to another. A real estate or rental agency may tell you that the "standard size" of a room in a Japanese home is three tsubo, which your area conversion table may indicate as being approximately six square meters. Because the size of the tatami mat has shrunk slightly over the years, you may find your area conversion off when it comes to older buildings in different prefectures, or even cities - a six jo or three tsubo room in an older building may be substantially larger than a similar room in a new one.

An area conversion table will be of little use in determining area in Japan, but being aware of the size of tatami mats can be of help in making good estimates.

Social Networking Sites Can Help Old Friends to Reunite

Monday, August 4th, 2008

Social networking sites have many fun features. For one thing, they give you a central location where you can share things with your friends and family. For example, many people are now posting things such as vacation photos on their social networking profiles so that everybody on their friend lists will be informed that they’re there, and they’ll be able to have a look at the pictures and leave their comments and thoughts. Furthermore, many social networking sites also provide fun additional applications and ways to contribute to your favorite charity simply by participating in various online games and activities right there on the site.

However, these sites aren’t just good for helping you to keep in touch with friends and family you’re already communicating with. They’re also exceptionally helpful in assisting people who want to find their old friends. Many searching features available on these social networking sites allow you to find people directly by searching for their names, or by refining searches that are particular to a place or other relevant information.

For example, some of these sites will allow you to make suggestions of other friends to someone you choose to add to your friend list. This way, you can reconnect with old friends through people you already know.

Of course, these sites also have various networking groups, such as hometowns and schools that allow you to connect with people from back where you grew up, or to find high school classmates online. Simply by including in your profile the schools you attended and the years you were there, you allow the social networking site to provide you with suggestions of people you may have known and wish to start talking to again.

This includes your old classmates from both colleges and high schools. Go as far back as you want - even to elementary school. People you haven’t seen in twenty five, thirty five, even fifty years are suddenly as easy to reconnect with as a few clicks of your computer mouse. This is a service that only a few years ago would have cost hundreds of dollars through the services of a private investigator. It’s now completely free online.

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